High-context cultures are those in which the rules of communication are primarily transmitted through the use of contextual elements (i.e., body language, a person's status, and tone of voice) and are not explicitly stated. Employees in today's workforce must learn to write only e-mails effectively. \underline{\qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad}\\ \underline{\qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad} sold abroad, (c) India requires the domestic purchase of solar products, (d) The U.S. imposes a tariff-rate quota on sugar. Japan is a country with a high-context culture. c.is created by a structured educational system. In other words, the idea of "culture" that developed in Europe during the 18th and early 19th centuries reflected inequalities within European societies.[29]. Social media always makes individuals of various cultures feel connected. According to Hobbes and Rousseau, the Native Americans who were being conquered by Europeans from the 16th centuries on were living in a state of nature; this opposition was expressed through the contrast between "civilized" and "uncivilized. Scholars in the United Kingdom and the United States developed somewhat different versions of cultural studies after the late 1970s. b. Psychological barriers to listening include hearing disabilities, poor acoustics, and noisy surroundings. b. Equally, this view often portrayed indigenous peoples as "noble savages" living authentic and unblemished lives, uncomplicated and uncorrupted by the highly stratified capitalist systems of the West. Which of the following countries represents a high-context culture? As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 Stress on horizontal relationships (such as the relationship between spouse and spouse) rather than vertical relationships (such as the relationship between parent and child). [34][35][36][37] The term Kulturbrille, or "culture glasses," coined by German American anthropologist Franz Boas, refers to the "lenses" through which a person sees their own culture. Although more inclusive than earlier views, this approach to culture still allowed for distinctions between "civilized" and "primitive" or "tribal" cultures. Time orientation (Note: Is this article not meeting your expectations? This article will explore which of the following countries represents a high context culture, taking Japan as an example. b. Writing is a skill set used only by managers and corporate executives. For example, people from collectivistic cultures, such as the Japanese, suppress their positive emotions more than their American counterparts. The main focus of an orthodox Marxist approach concentrates on the production of meaning. Which of the following countries represents a high-context culture? Although anthropologists worldwide refer to Tylor's definition of culture,[32] in the 20th century "culture" emerged as the central and unifying concept of American anthropology, where it most commonly refers to the universal human capacity to classify and encode human experiences symbolically, and to communicate symbolically encoded experiences socially. a. [3] Cultures are internally affected by both forces encouraging change and forces resisting change. These values are reflected in the way people conduct business, as relationships are often valued over transactions. Chapter 1 Quiz Flashcards | Quizlet Culture is the set of knowledge acquired over time. 34. Your email address will not be published. b. The Japanese language provides clues to its high context nature. Future Orientation: The extent to which individuals engage in future-oriented behaviors such as delaying gratification, planning, and investing in the future. The sociology of culture grew from the intersection between sociology (as shaped by early theorists like Marx,[42] Durkheim, and Weber) with the growing discipline of anthropology, wherein researchers pioneered ethnographic strategies for describing and analyzing a variety of cultures around the world. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. 3) Japan, along with China and Arab countries, is a high-context culture. a. The United States b Chinese Korean d Arab e . Against this intellectual cowardice, Kant urged: "Sapere Aude" ("Dare to be wise!"). Which of the following statements about today's business environments is most accurate? As the field developed, it began to combine political economy, communication, sociology, social theory, literary theory, media theory, film/video studies, cultural anthropology, philosophy, museum studies, and art history to study cultural phenomena or cultural texts. This website helped me pass! [61][62] As different cultures dictate distinctive norms, culture shock is also studied to understand how people react when they are confronted with other cultures. These variables include gender egalitarianism, institutional collectivism, in-group collectivism, and human orientation. 33. There are a lot of countries in the world that are culturally high context and some are low context. The transnational flow of culture has played a major role in merging different cultures and sharing thoughts, ideas, and beliefs. These practices comprise the ways people do particular things (such as watching television or eating out) in a given culture. High Context Culture Definition & Examples - Study.com [45] It has since become strongly associated with Stuart Hall,[46] who succeeded Hoggart as Director. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.org. 'city'). Accepting only a monoculture in a social group can bear risks, just as a single species can wither in the face of environmental change, for lack of functional responses to the change. Solved Which of the following countries has a high-context - Chegg Which of the following is one of the strategies You consider several key agenda items to include and why ? This strain of thinking has some influence from the Frankfurt School, but especially from the structuralist Marxism of Louis Althusser and others. Trust must be developed before business transactions can begin. They also depend little on the context of a situation to convey their meaning. United States "[27] This concept of culture is also comparable to the German concept of bildung: "culture being a pursuit of our total perfection by means of getting to know, on all the matters which most concern us, the best which has been thought and said in the world. This E-mail is already registered as a Premium Member with us. People are less concerned about loss of face than in low-context cultures. Ch3 Practice quiz Flashcards | Quizlet Read:Discussion Background and answer all, You work for an auto manufacturer designing brake systems, but you do not have a dedicated team. 1784. They are characterized by shared values, norms, and beliefs that develop over time. Theme: Newsup by Themeansar. Which of the following is a common trait of a business communicator from a low-context culture? Additionally, the language includes a variety of honorifics, which are used to show respect to the person being spoken to. This contrast led to Herbert Spencer's theory of Social Darwinism and Lewis Henry Morgan's theory of cultural evolution. [58]:158168[59] Culture psychologists began to try to explore the relationship between emotions and culture, and answer whether the human mind is independent from culture. Low-Context Culture Communication & Examples | What Is Low-Context Culture? Blackboard OST CH1.pdf - Question 1 1 out of 1 points Which Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Behavior as per social norms that are established for maintenance of social harmony among in-group members; Considering the wider collective with regards to implications of their actions; Sharing of resources and readiness to give up personal interest keeping in mind the collective interest; Favoring some in-groups (such as friends and family); Being a part of a few in-groups that have an influence on their lives. Answer: Germany Answer Key - Oxford University Press Answer: a. teaches its members how to behave and conditions their reactions. Click Registration to join us and share your expertise with our readers.). Write a speech convincing your colleagues in Congress to pass or defeat Trumans Fair Deal measures. In other words, to be seen as effective, the time-tested adage continues to apply: "When in Rome do as the Romans do." Franz Boas (18581942) was trained in this tradition, and he brought it with him when he left Germany for the United States.

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which of the following countries represents a high context culture

which of the following countries represents a high context culture

which of the following countries represents a high context culture