peace of utrecht ap euro

Though the king of France ensured the Spanish crown for his dynasty, the treaties marked the end of French ambitions of hegemony in Europe expressed in the continuous wars of Louis XIV, and paved the way to the European system based on the balance of power. French-style ministries replaced the system of government. Omissions? E. Charles II (1660-1685) --> Stuart Restoration The country was frequently at war with other European powers, and it was also hit by a number of economic crises. Married clergy. -Austria -- the accumulation of capital in the hands of the entrepreneur made possible the purchase of raw strong in Spain --> expulsion of the Moors {Moriscos} Issues: -Abolished monarchy, House of Lords and Anglican Church J. legal / penal reforms --> Beccaria, Bentham. -- the capitalist entrepreneur could now operate without the restrictions imposed by the urban guilds. Even after paying expenses associated with the Dutch Barrier, increased tax revenues from the Austrian Netherlands funded a significant upgrade of the Austrian military. Spains treaty with Britain (July 13) gave Gibraltar and Minorca to Britain. **Negative Result: War: deny others land, trade, power, increase Global conflict over resources. Thus, the Dutch Republic was really more of an oligarchy, with power concentrated in the hands of wealthy merchants. Causes of the Reformation: VII. -Revokes religious freedoms of Protestants Spaniards collected taxes and labor in return for protection, wages, and religion. Peace of Westphalia | Definition, Map, Results, & Significance -- farm families can supplement their incomes. -Growth in wealth -> paid debts + increased population The War of the Spanish Succession was occasioned by the failure of the Habsburg king, Charles II of Spain, to produce an heir. The Dutch Republic defied the pattern of absolutist, centralized control that dominated other European nations during the 17th century. Peace of Westphalia Signed in 1648; deadliest war in Europe; re establishes peace of Augsburg; puts end to religious warfare for the most part; creates power of diplomacy, doesn't let anyone get too powerful Absolutism Total power of a monarch with no governing body, set of laws, to answer to (Conservatism) Versailles -- never again would British kings be as powerful as Parliament. -- mercantilism. JOHN CALVIN --> people already predestined for salvation; success on earth determined place in heaven; hard work and no leisure time were signs of success. AP EUROPEAN HISTORY 2007 SCORING GUIDELINES Question 5 Analyze the factors that prevented the development of a unified German state in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. . -- religious toleration, but leaned toward the Catholics. C. increase in world trade. H. Refusal to recognize the authority of the Pope. Article II, Peace and Friendship Treaty of Utrecht. G. tolerance --> a greater acceptance of different societies and cultures. HistoryNotes-12-5-05 - History Notes - 12/5/05 * Section - Course Hero [32], First mentioned in 1701 by Charles Davenant in his Essays on the Balance of Power, it was widely publicised in Britain by author and Tory satirist Daniel Defoe in his 1709 article A Review of the Affairs of France. Motives for alliances ii. Ended the War of Spanish Succession. For other uses, see. -plot in Parliament moves to bring William of Orange as new English King (Protestant cousin, to his wife Mary (daughter of James)), -William raises army- James flees => William and Mary become rulers of England in GLORIOUS REVOLUTION, William and Mary sign Bill of Rights guaranteeing basic rights (e.g. Peace of Utrecht treaty Louis XIV was forced into in order to cede Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, and the Hudson Bay territory to Britain Treaty of Paris British victory on all colonial fronts was ratified. -- he issued the Edict of Nantes (** see treaties sheet ) -- individual interpretation of Sacred Scriptures. A. gave them almost complete control over the Mediterranean and North seas . in Eastern and Western Europe. The treaty with Portugal recognized its sovereignty on both banks of the Amazon River. Email me your results to jeffraymond2002@yahoo.com. -Duke of Alva sent to end rebellion In the treaty with Savoy, France recognized Victor Amadeus II, duke of Savoy, as king of Sicily and that he should rule Sicily and Nice. Queen Anne and her advisors had also come to agree.[26]. H. Church elders administered to the congregation (presbyters). Treaty of Utrecht - New World Encyclopedia a Vision of the world in which community needs predominate over competition and profit. ~1559: Appoints half-sister as Regent-> Inquisition+ raise taxes Mar 9, 1661 . The concept of balance of power replaced religion as the center of military and diplomatic objectives. Alexander VI, Rodrigo Borgia) the period of anarchy and civil war which followed the reign of Ivan the Terrible was known as . The Idea of the Balance of Power i. treaties of Utrecht, also called Peace of Utrecht, (April 1713-September 1714), a series of treaties between France and other European powers (April 11, 1713 to Sept. 7, 1714) and another series between Spain and other powers (July 13, 1713 to June 26, 1714), concluding the War of the Spanish Succession (1701-14). Hundred years' War --> the rise of the modern nation-state. AP Euro Chapter 19 Flashcards | Quizlet A. Columbus and the first conquistadores. The war involved three contenders for the vacant throne of Spain, and involved much of Europe for over a decade. AP Euro Flashcards | Quizlet 17c England: (see notes on the sheet regarding the evolution of Parliament) -nobility class lost right of taxation, reduced power of Estates 2 & 900 \\ Peace of Utrecht - Wikipedia Unit 4 Quiz 1 | European History - Quizizz permanence/ role of Parliament, -Grand Alliance of England, Dutch, Austrians and Prussians War between French, Swedish, Spanish soldiers who loot Germany AP Euro Review Timeline | Preceden An economic policy under which nations sought to increase their wealth and power by obtaining large amounts of gold and silver and by selling more goods than they bought Seven Years' War ERASMUS --> believed true religion was a matter of inward sincerity and pious devotion rather than an outward symbol of ceremony and ritual; Scriptures are the guide to life; wanted only moral reforms, not ritualistic. Who wants to treaties using yumpu now you! Marked the end of French expansionist policy. (1521-1559) Series of wars in which France and the Holy Roman Empire competed for Italy. leadership of Europe. 1600s-Dutch East India Company (banking+ shipping -hereditary provinces of Austria, Kingdom of Bohemia, Hungary, Charles VI issues Pragmatic Sanction -Prevent Marriage to Compromise Religion between Henry of Navarre wed to Catholic Sister of Reigning King, Catholics led by Guise: answer choices. Eastern Europe: European Parliament Intensive Care Interest Group; National Societies; Events. Treaty of Utrecht 1713-Colonial Wars. Test Act. Huguenots right to worship in selected areas/ fortified towns -- became unpopular because of his open Catholicism and return to absolute rule. Chapter 6: The Road to Revolution | APNotes.net [29] In any case, the Dutch achieved their condominium in the Austrian Netherlands with the Austro-Dutch Barrier Treaty of 1715. -- economic and financial policies War of the Spanish Succession . AP EUROPEAN HISTORY 2018 SCORING GUIDELINES Short Answer Question 3 (continued) The Catholic practices of allowing clergy to receive the income from several parishes without performing any pastoral duties there (plurality of office) or simony (the selling of Church offices) . Instead, the country was divided into a number of independent provinces, each with its own government and laws. PDF AP European History -France granted them exclusive control over foreign access to ports in the United Provinces . In africa in emotional exuberance and. Concluded between various European states, it helped end the War of the Spanish Succession (1702-1713). Bohemian Throne to Hapsburg Ferdinand -> restore faith to Hapsburg lands -left possessions to Philip of Anjou (grandson of Louis) Instead, the country was divided into a number of independent provinces, each with its own government and laws. C. Civil war (1642-1649): Roundheads versus Cavaliers The Holy Roman emperor Charles VI, in what is considered the end of the War of the Spanish Succession, concluded peace with France in the Treaties of Rastatt and Baden (March 6, 1714 and Sept. 7, 1714; see Rastatt and Baden, Treaties of). Of the following which was the most important result - Course Hero Austria had traditionally relied on naval support from the Dutch, whose own capability had been severely degraded; Britain prevented the loss of Sicily and Naples in 1718 but refused to do so again in 1734. K. constitutionalism. Apr 13, 1598 . -Clarendon Code brought back Anglican Church, restricted rights of Catholics, and non-Anglicans No need for sacraments (except Baptism, Eucharist, & Confirmation) or good works. French culture and political power dominated Europe in the 18c. The Enlightenment had its origins in the scientific and intellectual revolutions of the 17c. B. Chapter 17 - The Scientific and Commercial Revolutions The idea was reflected in the wording of the treaties and resurfaced after the defeat of Napoleon in the 1815 Concert of Europe that dominated Europe in the 19th century. Negotiations at Utrecht dragged on into the next year, for the peace treaty between Spain and the Netherlands was only signed on 26 June 1714 and that between Spain and Portugal on 6 February 1715.

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