The closures were a part of Weld administrations goal of privatizing services performed by state agencies. HISTORY | Danvers State Hospital | Danvers State Insane Asylum These five mental institutions live up to the name of creepiness and horror. The only remnants of the horrific practices that went on in Danvers State Hospital are the gravestones in two nearby cemeteries, which contain 770 bodies. The main building consisted of a series of residential wards in an L shape, with an administrative building in the center. Danvers State Hospital, originally known as the State Lunatic Hospital at Danvers, is significant in both architectural and social history. Im told that a portion of this building was a reform school. Westboro State Hospital Set to Close. The Telegram, 11 April. Occupational therapy and sedative forms of hydrotherapy have also contributed to this program . In 2005, the hospital was purchased by Avalon Bay Development for $12 million with the plan to turn it into an apartment building. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Former Danvers State Hospital, Danvers, Mass, in 2013. Rand, Avery & Co. Massive budget cuts in the 1960s played a major role in the progressive closing of Danvers State hospital. The hospital quickly became overcrowded and a new hospital, the Worcester State Hospital, was built in 1876 based on the Kirkbride plan. The hospital administration refused to use physical restraints on the patients and emphasized curing patients rather than merely hiding them away from the public, according to the book Weird U.S.: When it opened in [1878], Danvers State Hospital was considered a leader in humane treatment. In 1939, it was renamed the Tewksbury State Hospital and Infirmary and in 1959 it became the Tewksbury Hospital, which it remains today. Grave of patient Annie Babcock, Danvers State Hospital Cemetery, circa 2013, One of the Memorial plaques dedicated to the patients of the Danvers State Hospital, Danvers State Hospital Cemetery, Danvers, Mass. Danvers State Hospital Cemetery, Danvers, Mass, in 2013. Entire wards were closed down one by one and patients were shipped off to other facilities when the Department of Mental Health began the process of deinstitutionalizing its state hospitals. Lovecraft's novel, Arkham Sanitarium , and Batman's Arkham . With its harrowing shots of long dark corridors, chilling underground tunnels, and abutting shots of a massive mental hospital, 'Session 9' (2001) not only scares you with its scintillating psychological horror but also with its purposefully disturbing mise-en-scne. Often referred to today as "the Witches' Castle on the Hill", Danvers State Lunatic Asylum was built in 1878 on a site which was originally in Salem Village - the first actual location of the Salem Witch Trials in 1962. Some headstones only have numbers as opposed to names. The hill is a 257-feet-high glacial drumlin located in Danvers, which was originally known as Salem Village until its official name change in 1752. Located in Danvers and first opened in 1878, the Danvers Lunatic Asylum (as it was also called) was an isolated and almost totally self-sufficient hospital. In the 1940s, Albert Q. Maisel wrote an article titled Bedlam 1946 for Time magazine, detailing the inhumane treatments the patients experienced in Byberry. Also during this time, the place was decaying and not maintained. In 2009, construction began on a new hospital on the site, Worcester Recovery Center & Hospital, which was completed in 2012. In 1948, the first lobotomy was performed at the hospital and in the 1950s electric shock therapy was introduced. I remember my mom work there as registered nurse for the 2 shift staff for many years and i remember my dad had to pick her up after 11 pm, that place look sooo scary at night. Danvers State Hospital Kirkbride Complex circa 1893. The facility started to decay in the 1960s due to budget cuts. Sometime before the turn of the century the hospital changed its name to the Danvers Insane Hospital. Danvers State Hospital was a psychiatric hospital in Danvers, Massachusetts, USA and opened in 1878 at a cost of $1.5 million. The property also had a number of other supportive buildings such as a theater building, chapel, farm, staff residences, and two patient cemeteries. Exploring one of the Danvers MA tunnels. The damage from the fire was estimated to be $60,000. It was a school for those pursuing a career in the medical fields as well. By 1901, the number of patients had dramatically increased to 1,137. One of a new kind of "compassionate care" facilities that viewed mental instability as a . Reports were made[who?] what records still exist are in the Massachusetts Archives. Even if they weren't, it's still heavily populated at this point. The facilities slated for closure were: Danvers State Hospital, Northampton State Hospital, Metropolitan State Hospital, Paul A. Dever State School, John T. Berry School, Foxborough campus of Wrentham State School, Cushing Hospital, Lakeville Hospital and Rutland Heights Hospital. The hospital consisted of two main central buildings which housed administration with four wings branching off from each side. Its good reputation proved to be Danvers undoing. Insane Asylums - Atlas Obscura Share A total of 278 people died at the hospital that year. it took my aunt 2 weeks to get her out of that place. Even the scenes where one of the characters sits in a library and listens to the tapes of an old patient were filmed in the hospitals coffee room. The original hospital, known as the Worcester Lunatic Asylum, was built in 1833 which makes it the first state hospital built in Massachusetts. Built in 1874 and opening in 1878, the Danvers State Hospital was under a prominent architect from Boston, Nathaniel Jeremiah Bradlee. While two or three miles from a town might be named as a good distance on the former, the facilities afforded by a railroad might make ten or twelve miles unobjectionableThe building should be in a healthful, pleasant and fertile district of the countryWhile the hospital itself should be retired and its privacy fully secured, it is desirable that the views from it should exhibit life in its active forms, and on this account stirring objects at a little distance are desirable (Kirkbride 7). Medfield State Hospital is an abandoned psychiatric hospital in Medfield, Massachusetts. The hospital was closed in 1993 and by 2007 the buildings were all demolished. Patients were sleeping on the floors due to the lack of furniture. Danvers State Hospital - Abandoned Playgrounds Session 9 belongs to the former category and it was filmed in the Danvers State Hospital in Danvers, Massachusetts. Tunnels are blocked permanently and might have even been filled in. They should, if possible, be near turnpikes or other good roads, or on the line of a railroad. Danvers State Hospital. The design supposedly helped draw breezes through the entire facility. Due to its ghostly appearance and horrific history, the hospital has been featured in various films, books and video games over the years, including the 1958 horror film Home Before Dark, which features interior and exterior shots of the Kirkbride building, and the 2001 horror movie Session 9, which was filmed on location at the hospital in 2000. By the 1880s, the property primarily became a hospital helping both mentally and physically ill patients. Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. Do you know of any such place This would of been in early 1900s. Built 1871 Architect Nathaniel Jeremiah Bradlee Architectural style Gothic NRHP reference No. Avalon Bay finished construction in 2008 and residents began to move in shortly after. in operation from, 1878 to 1992 Danvers, Massachusetts. A senior living complex has since been built on the site where the hospital stood. . Kirkbride goes on to say that such hospitals require at least 100 acres of land necessary for farming and gardening as well as for privacy, exercise, labor and occupation for the patients which are now recognized as among the most valuable means of treatment (Kirkbride 7). The report also states the daily population of the hospital in 1939 was 2,360, an increase from the previous year, and the number of patients who died in the hospital that year totaled 278. It was intended to be a self-sufficient farming community for children and adults with intellectual disabilities. Dr. Walter Freeman, the traveling lobotomy doctor, frequented here to perform lobotomies on patients. There was also a rehab on those same grounds. The number of patients grew to over 2,000 while the size of the staff remained relatively the same. Constructed in 1878 as The State Lunatic Hospital At Danvers, the Danvers State Hospital was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984, and was permanently shut down in 1992. The historic Kirkbride was also demolished, with only the outermost brick shell of the administration area (along with the G and D wards on each side) being propped up during demolition and construction while an entirely new structure was built behind and inside of it, leaving the historic Danvers Reservoir and the original brick shell. (I have an even better Danvers State tunnel video on my channel as well. None of them had mental health issues. "The hospital opened on May 1st, 1878 and Dr. Calvin S. May was appointed Superintendent through 1880", "Abandoned since 1992 and demolished in 2006, the Danvers State Hospital once occupied a site of over 500 acres", "Grafton was the first to be shut down, in 1974 Gardner was closed, and in 1975 Foxborough". Avalon Bay predicted that they would have properties available for rent or sale by Fall 2007. Danvers State Lunatic Asylum. A lawsuit was filed by a local preservation fund[4] to stave off the demolition of the hospital, including the Kirkbride building, which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Opened in 1889, the Foxborough State Hospital was originally known as the Massachusetts Hospital for Dipsomaniacs and Inebriates, and was used to treat alcoholics, making it the first state-operated facility of its kind. Shock therapy and straight jackets became the norm.
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danvers state hospital tunnels