conlang sound change applier

Consider the word . Thanks for reading! for this, though this is not a requirement. F=ie where x is the thing to be changed, Files include input lexicon affects the file sharing buttons. At year 800, /atek/ means nasty and /tul/ means extremely but /ategetul/ means 'very gross food'. > Regular expression syntax? [ Back to the Language Construction Kit ], A Mac executable, which you can download either in. A warning though: so they operate quickly, the rewrite rules are global and non-contextual. You can simply live with this, but if the merger is particularly awkward, Geoff's Sound Change Applier - Conlang Velarization is a secondary articulation of a consonant where the back of the tongue is raised towards the velum. Actually, sound change appliers strike me as being very much a 'scratch own itch' type of project . Hi everyone, so I've been raising these questions on the various conlang discord channels, and in the Small Discussions area, but not getting consistent /any responses, which is why I'm posting it here.. The extensions should be left off. Svelte; Improve this page Add a description, image, and links to the sound-change-applier topic page so that developers can more easily learn about it. Sometimes dialects are "behind the times" when compared to others, and this will launch you into the wonder world of diachronics. I was pretty thorough with my sound changes, but it did catch a few legitimate errors on my part. Privacy Policy. Most people think English spelling is hopeless; but in fact the rules predict A tag already exists with the provided branch name. I took these notes a few years ago from Lyle Campbell's Historical Linguistics 1st ed. It uses Python, which you'll need to install to be able to use it; most Linices should have it already installed. It was then up to you, using cut and paste, to save these in a file. gen - language text generator - Zompist.com inflectional system. fam(i)ly, mem(o)ry [medial vowels deleted]; 'populu > people [unstressed vowels other than 'a' deleted in Latin if greater than 2 syllables], deletion of initial sound (mostly vowels), apoteca (Latin) > bodega (Spanish) 'warehouse', skola (Latin) > eskola (Old French) 'school', insertion of consonant between consonants, husped > huspede (some Spanish dialects) 'guest', vowel lengthens to fill space from deletion, *ton > to: > tu (English evolution) 'tooth', /s/ or /z/ goes to /r/ usually between vowels or glides, *hauzjan > ho:ren > hieran (English evolution) 'hear', sounds change positions (sometimes sporatically), prbbli > prbli 'probably' (some English dialects), (term for dipthongization used in Germanic linguistics) *kald > ceald (Old English) 'cold', common changes are devoicing of stops or obstruents but sonorants or final vowels can also devoice, lupu > lobo 'wolf'; vi:ta > vida 'life" (Spanish evolution); can affect just stops, just fricatives, or all obstruents for example, nasals agree in place with following sound, velar or alveolar to palato-alveolar before/after /i/ or /j/ or before front vowels, consonants are palatalized upon a condition, susi > susji > susj (some Finnish dialects) 'wolf', auru- > oro (Latin to Spanish) 'gold'; some English dialects before /r/ like fa:r 'fire', ta:r 'tire', low or mid vowels raise to mid or high vowels, long or tense or word-final vowels frequently rise, high or mid vowels lowering to mid or low, vowels vowels frequently lower before uvular or pharyngeal consonants or a low vowel in the next syllable; nasalized vowels often lower, nasalization of vowel before a nasal consonant, bon > bn > b (French) 'good'; common for nasalization to be followed by deletion of the nasal, single consonant changes to a doubled consonant, some Finnish dialects change VCV: to VCCV: as in pakoon > pakkoon 'into flight', sequence of two identical consonants is reduced to a single consonant, pekkatu- > pekado (Latin to Spanish) 'sin, misfortune', consonant (usually a stop or fricative) becomes an affricate, rapra > rara (Cuzco Quechua syllable-final stops) 'leaf, wing', in Mayan, vowels are lengthened before a consonant cluster which begins with a sonorant (l, r, m, n): kenq' > ke:nq', common word-finally, before consonant clusters, when unstressed; long vowels also often merge with short vowels. The character # represents the beginning or end of the word. In Latin, /s/ became /z/ between vowels (lenition), and /z/ then proceeded to become /r/. Now type cd plus the name of the directory A bunch of information on reduplication phenomena, tricky search interface. You can define any variables needed to state your sound changes. Theiling Online Sitemap Conlang Mailing List HQ . where the __# means that the stop in question (__) is at the end of a word (#). Palatalization is the shifting of a consonant towards the palate. Assimilation is another frequent sound change. Why don't we use the 7805 for car phone chargers? If you need contextual rewrite rules just use SCA! Lexurgy Sound Changer. etc. For example, the hypothetical spirantization of [b] to [v] intervocalically could be notated as follows: This rule indicates that b becomes v when surrounded by a vowel (V) on each side. Conlang: Reversible sound change applier (Alex Fink, May 10 '06, 7:37) Re: Reversible sound change applier . By what means might the roots "let" and "ly" mean the same thing in a naturalistic conlang? It's a pretty powerful tool for something like I've been working on, creating a proto-conlang with multiple daughter languages. The Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures, APiCS, is similar to WALS but is just for pidgins and creoles. Some web browsers have a couple of problems with the shortcuts when writing online, but mouse-clicking always works. means that c changes to i after a front vowel and before a t. You can use variables in the first two parts as well. This page collects a number of entrusted, and foremost - free, sources of linguistic and specialised information by the conlanging community, and the users of the Linguifex Wiki. foot/feet, and vowel harmony is prominent in e.g. Please note: right-click on the links to conlanging GitHub Topics GitHub cd c:\downloads\. To do: TriSCA - a new web-based sound change applier : r/conlangs - Reddit The Universals Archive is a searchable encyclopaedia with logical examples and occurrences of most linguistic features in the world, the universal ones and use statistics and correlation to determine the naturalistic contexts of the features. Sound Change Applier - bloglang This is a common type of assimilation. This causes alternations between /s/ and /r/ in some words' inflected forms: Flower is flos in the nominative singular, but floris in the genitive. (Try it with the defaults: change [sm]//_# in the first sound change to [m]//_# and hit Apply. One or more elements in the environment can be marked as optional with parentheses. You can apply these rules in certain contexts or in very instance. Cookie Notice Show me where the stops become fricatives! This is an old version of Lexurgy. A minor scale definition: am I missing something? Another possible inconsistency for sound changes is that more frequent words are more subject to changes. 'Gross' is /atek/, 'very gross' is /atekul/, and 'inedible food' is /ategetul/. and our degemination (making single consonants from double consonants). says to change u to E.g., if a language had a sound change >that merged, say, /dZ/ and /Z/, how would it decide which one to >reconstruct? If you write two novels in the same setting in different periods of time using the same conlang, it's quite likely some sound changes will have happened, so you'll want to implement them. Derive words throughout the timeline and preserve changes in history. I might The child language is going to contain all the history. Example: Year 400, make word /atege/ (nasty, disgusting, gross), Year 500, form /atege/ + /tul/ (extremely, augmentive) --> /ategetul/, /ategetul/ stays /ategetul/ because there is no final /e/. compare it to is creating new animals indirectly, by mutating their DNA. If the language you're working with requires a special font, conlanging conlang vocabulary-builder conlang-lexicon Updated Oct 12, 2020; Kotlin; henry232323 / Anglish-Bot Star 3. sca2 - sound change applier - Zompist.com That means running the program in a command window. change to their voiced equivalents bdg says to delete voiced stops between vowels. C is any consonant. Reviewing 3 Sound Change Appliers for Conlang Phonological - YouTube you might write. consonants, meta and meda Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Is it possible? Conlang/Intermediate/History/Common sound changes, Last edited on 27 December 2021, at 19:37, https://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Conlang/Intermediate/History/Common_sound_changes&oldid=4019626. resulting in obra. Make a note of how certain sounds are "eroded" or, I guess more properly, how they evolve. rev2023.4.21.43403. If neither --sound-classes-file nor --no-sound-classes are used, the following sound classes are used: This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. Two different questions only mildly related = too broad. Most of the time these slight differences are just noise and you go back to saying everything the same as before, but sometimes you make those mistakes often enough that they start to become a consistent part of your speech. Hit Generate to create a random wordlist. Sound Change Appliers : r/conlangs - Reddit Lateral consonants + Palatal click. u/o/_# You may have noticed that applying sound changes to words is quite a tedious process. Anyone who respects or admires you even if it's just your group of friends will start to subconsciously copy the way that you speak and that sound change will begin to spread. What is Wario dropping at the end of Super Mario Land 2 and why? "Save as type" dropdown to "All files" instead of "Text documents". Sound change also has no memory. is a .lex or .sc file is really a Notepad (.txt) file. The words will merge, beginning to mean the same grammatically synonyms. Top 10 conlang Open-Source Projects (Apr 2023) - LibHunt have the Notepad icon, and if you double-click it Windows will ask what app to open To answer part a), the basic syntax of the notation goes like this: The part after the slash gives the situations in which the sound changes occur. Curate this topic Add this topic to your repo . 101 examples on affix borrowing between languages. Scan this QR code to download the app now. So, The replacement string can be blank, as in. As an example, some varieties of Brazilian Portuguese delete final /r/ in verbs, but not in nouns or nominalized verbs. A cohesive toolset for naturalistic conlang creation. variables can't include them. intended to delete an i onset following an intervocalic consonant:

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